Cyclohexanone price April 2024 and outlook (see chart below)
- North America:US$1.51/KG, -0.7% down
- Europe:US$1.32/KG, -0.8% down
- Northeast Asia:US$1.2/KG, -1.6% down
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Cyclohexanone price index
This post is a summary of the Cyclohexanone price developments. The price developments of Cyclohexanone are expressed in US$ prices converted FX rates applicable at the time when the price was valid. Cyclohexanone price index developments are calculated from multiple separate sources of data to ensure statistical accuracy.
The outlook for Cyclohexanone prices, on the second tab, is generated from different inputs including:
- Very recent price developments of immediate cost drivers of Cyclohexanone prices
- Recent price developments of underlying feedstocks which drive the price of Cyclohexanone
- Market futures for both cost drives and feedstocks of Cyclohexanone prices
- Adjustment of current supply/demand imbalances in the Cyclohexanone market
- Longer term trends in likely demand conditions
Further information on the Cyclohexanone price index
What is cyclohexanone
Cyclohexanone is an aromatic ketone with the chemical formula C6H10O. It is a colorless, flammable liquid that is commonly used as a solvent and as a raw material in the production of other chemicals.
Cyclohexanone is produced by the oxidation of cyclohexane, a process that involves the reaction of cyclohexane with oxygen in the presence of a catalyst, such as a metal or a chemical compound. The resulting product is then purified to produce pure cyclohexanone.
Cyclohexanone is used as a solvent in a variety of applications, including the production of paints, resins, and adhesives. It is also used as a raw material in the production of a variety of chemicals, including adipic acid, which is used in the production of nylon and other polymers, and caprolactam, which is used in the production of nylon 6. Overall, cyclohexanone is an important industrial chemical that has a wide range of uses in many different industries.
How is cyclohexanone produced
Cyclohexanone is produced by the oxidation of cyclohexane, a process that involves the reaction of cyclohexane with oxygen in the presence of a catalyst, such as a metal or a chemical compound. The oxidation reaction can be carried out using a variety of different methods, including chemical oxidation, electrochemical oxidation, and catalytic oxidation.
The chemical oxidation method involves the use of a chemical oxidizing agent, such as potassium permanganate or nitric acid, to oxidize cyclohexane to cyclohexanone. This method is commonly used in the laboratory but is not widely used on an industrial scale due to the high cost and the formation of unwanted by-products.
The electrochemical oxidation method involves the use of an electrochemical cell to oxidize cyclohexane to cyclohexanone. This method is more efficient than chemical oxidation but is still not widely used due to the high cost and the need for specialized equipment.
The catalytic oxidation method involves the use of a catalyst, such as a metal or a chemical compound, to accelerate the oxidation of cyclohexane to cyclohexanone. This method is the most widely used method for the production of cyclohexanone on an industrial scale due to its high efficiency and low cost.
Overall, the production of cyclohexanone involves a complex series of chemical reactions and separation processes that are carried out under carefully controlled conditions to optimize the yield and purity of the final product.
What is cyclohexanone used for
Cyclohexanone is used in a variety of applications, including:
Solvent
Cyclohexanone is used as a solvent in the production of paints, resins, and adhesives. It is known for its ability to dissolve a wide range of materials and has a relatively low evaporation rate, making it a useful solvent in many different applications.
Raw material
Cyclohexanone is used as a raw material in the production of a variety of chemicals, including adipic acid, which is used in the production of nylon and other polymers, and caprolactam, which is used in the production of nylon 6. It is also used in the production of certain pharmaceuticals and pesticides.
Other uses
Cyclohexanone is also used as a solvent in the production of flavors and fragrances and is used in the production of certain plastics and rubber products. It is also used in the production of certain dyes and pigments.
Overall, cyclohexanone is an important industrial chemical that has a wide range of uses in many different industries. It is known for its ability to dissolve a wide range of materials and is used as a solvent and as a raw material in the production of other chemicals.
What types of cyclohexanone are there
There are several different types of cyclohexanone, including:
Normal (n-) cyclohexanone
This is the most common type of cyclohexanone and has a linear structure with no branches.
Isopropyl (i-propyl) cyclohexanone
This type of cyclohexanone has a branched structure with a single isopropyl group attached to one of the carbon atoms.
Neopentyl (neohexyl) cyclohexanone
This type of cyclohexanone has a branched structure with a single neopentyl group attached to one of the carbon atoms.
Hexyl cyclohexanone
This type of cyclohexanone has a branched structure with a single hexyl group attached to one of the carbon atoms.
Overall, there are many different types of cyclohexanone, which can be distinguished by the type and position of the substituents attached to the carbon atoms. These different types of cyclohexanone have different physical and chemical properties and are used in a variety of applications.
How big is the cyclohexanone market
The cyclohexanone market is significant, with demand driven by the use of cyclohexanone as a solvent and as a raw material in the production of other chemicals. According to a report by Mordor Intelligence, the global cyclohexanone market was valued at approximately USD 7.8 billion in 2020 and is expected to reach USD 9.7 billion by 2025, at a compound annual growth rate of 4.6%.
The Asia-Pacific region is the largest market for cyclohexanone, followed by Europe and North America. The growth in the Asia-Pacific region is driven by the increasing demand for paints, resins, and adhesives, while the demand in Europe and North America is driven by the production of nylon and other polymers.
Overall, the demand for cyclohexanone is likely to remain strong in the coming years due to its wide range of uses and the growing demand for paints, resins, and adhesives. However, the cyclohexanone market is subject to fluctuations in price and supply due to factors such as raw material costs, economic conditions, and competition from other chemicals.
According to https://oec.world/ :
Cyclohexanone and methylcyclohexanones are the world’s 3108th most traded product.
In 2020, the top exporters of Cyclohexanone and methylcyclohexanones were Italy ($99.3M), United States ($44.5M), Chinese Taipei ($36.4M), China ($30.2M), and Japan ($30.1M).
In 2020, the top importers of Cyclohexanone and methylcyclohexanones were Germany ($29.7M), Czechia ($29.1M), United Kingdom ($28.8M), Belgium ($28.4M), and India ($27.1M).
Further information
- Wikipedia for general, history, production and usage information
- PubChem for chemistry and property information
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